# GlobalLockSummary > Open knowledge base of the world's mechanical door locks: identify the lock you have, record its dimensions, and design the smart-lock retrofit that fits it. An open, machine-readable reference for identifying existing mechanical door locks worldwide and designing smart-lock retrofits that fit them. All data is also available as JSON at /data/catalog.json. ## Identify and measure - [identify](/identify.html): guided identification and the measurement checklist - [measure](/measure.html): guided identification and the measurement checklist - [photo](/photo.html): guided identification and the measurement checklist ## Retrofit design - [Retrofit architectures](/retrofit.html): the seven architectures, adapters and design targets - [motor-on-thumbturn](/retrofit/motor-on-thumbturn.html): A geared motor clamps over the existing cylinder body on the inside of the door and turns the thumb-turn (or a key left - [integrated-cylinder](/retrofit/integrated-cylinder.html): The cylinder itself is replaced by a cylinder with the motor, battery and radio inside. The outside keeps a mechanical k - [interior-handle-motor](/retrofit/interior-handle-motor.html): The interior lever or knob is replaced by a motor unit that drives the 8 mm spindle directly. The outside keeps the orig - [surface-deadbolt-motor](/retrofit/surface-deadbolt-motor.html): An adhesive or screw-fixed motor sits on the door face and rotates the existing deadbolt turn-piece. Nothing is drilled. - [full-lock-replacement](/retrofit/full-lock-replacement.html): The old lock case is removed and a smart lock with the same footprint takes its place. This is the dominant approach in - [rim-lock-motor](/retrofit/rim-lock-motor.html): A motor unit is fixed to the surface-mounted rim lock case or to its knob, driving the latch or the deadbolt. Common on - [gate-actuator](/retrofit/gate-actuator.html): Metal security gates get a dedicated actuator: a motor pulls a lever or a chain, or an electromagnet releases the gate l ## Lock families - [Australian deadlatch and deadlock](/locks/au-deadlatch.html): A surface deadlatch with a key outside and a knob or slide inside, plus a separate deadlock on many doors. Mechanically close to the UK nigh - [Euro profile cylinder in a mortise case (DIN)](/locks/euro-cylinder-mortise.html): The most standardised lock family on earth. A 17 mm × 33 mm profile cylinder sits in a mortise case built to DIN 18251, driven by an 8 mm sq - [Indian mortise handle set, rim nightlatch and cylindrical lock](/locks/in-mortise-rim.html): India is the clearest example of why a retrofit cannot be designed per country. Three incompatible interfaces share one market: a euro-profi - [Japanese mortise case and cylinder (MIWA / GOAL style)](/locks/jp-miwa-case.html): Japan has its own dominant makers and its own case geometry, with a backset commonly around 64 mm rather than the European 55/60 mm. Replace - [Korean push-pull digital lock base (mortise)](/locks/kr-pushpull-mortise.html): The design language that dominated Asian smart locks for a decade: a tall push-pull handle set replacing an entire mortise lock set. It is a - [Multipoint locking system (uPVC / composite)](/locks/multipoint-upvc.html): One cylinder and one handle drive hooks and rollers at three or more points along the door edge through a gearbox. The handle must be lifted - [Padlock, hasp and staple](/locks/padlock-hasppad.html): The oldest interface on this site and still the most common lock on outbuildings, gates and shutters. Retrofit here is not about the lock at - [Rim nightlatch (surface-mounted)](/locks/rim-nightlatch.html): A surface-mounted case on the inside of the door with a cylinder through the door face. Pulling the inside knob retracts the latch; the outs - [Singapore HDB main-door mortise set and metal gate lock](/locks/sg-hdb-mortise.html): A two-door entrance: a fire-rated timber main door with a mortise lock set, and a metal security gate with its own latch. Most Singaporean r - [Singapore HDB metal security gate lock](/locks/sg-metal-gate-lock.html): The second door of a Singaporean entrance, and the one that defeats most smart-lock products. It is a metal gate, not a door: bars instead o - [5-lever mortice deadlock (BS 3621)](/locks/uk-5-lever-mortice.html): A lever lock keyed from both sides, with no cylinder at all: the key moves the levers directly through a keyhole in the faceplate. BS 3621 c - [UK oval cylinder (uPVC and composite doors)](/locks/uk-oval-cylinder.html): The cylinder on most British uPVC and composite doors. It is oval rather than round-profiled, sits in a multipoint gearbox, and is the compo - [Bored lever or knob set (ANSI/BHMA A156.2)](/locks/us-bored-lever.html): Two bores: a 2-1/8 in cross bore through the face for the knob, and an edge bore for the latch. Dimensions are so consistent that a retrofit - [Single-cylinder deadbolt (ANSI/BHMA A156.36)](/locks/us-deadbolt.html): A separate round lock above the handle: key outside, thumb-turn inside, 1 in bolt throw. It is the single most retrofit-friendly lock in the - [Mortise lockset (ANSI/BHMA A156.13)](/locks/us-mortise.html): The commercial workhorse: a large case in a pocket in the door edge, with a huge function catalogue (passage, entry, classroom, storeroom, e ## Standards - [DIN 18251](/standards/din-18251.html): Mortise locks for doors — case dimensions and requirements - [DIN 18252](/standards/din-18252.html): Profile cylinders for doors - [EN 12209](/standards/en-12209.html): Mechanically operated locks and latching devices - [EN 1303](/standards/en-1303.html): Cylinders for locks - [EN 1634-1](/standards/en-1634-1.html): Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies - [BS 3621](/standards/bs-3621.html): Thief resistant locks operated by key from both sides - [BS 8621](/standards/bs-8621.html): Thief resistant locks with keyless egress (thumb-turn or push-pad) - [BS 10621](/standards/bs-10621.html): Thief resistant locks lockable from outside only - [TS 007](/standards/ts-007.html): Enhanced security cylinder standard (1, 2 or 3 star) - [Sold Secure SS312](/standards/ss-312.html): Sold Secure cylinder scheme (Bronze, Silver, Diamond) - [ANSI/BHMA A156.2](/standards/ansi-a156-2.html): Bored and preassembled locks and latches - [ANSI/BHMA A156.13](/standards/ansi-a156-13.html): Mortise locks - [ANSI/BHMA A156.36](/standards/ansi-a156-36.html): Auxiliary locks and associated products (deadbolts) - [ANSI/BHMA A156.25](/standards/ansi-a156-25.html): Electrified locking devices (needs review) - [SCDF CoC (Singapore)](/standards/sg-scdf-coc.html): Certificate of Conformity for fire-rated doorsets - [AS 4174 (designation to be confirmed)](/standards/au-as4174.html): Australian mechanical locking device standard (needs review) - [JIS A 4702 (designation to be confirmed)](/standards/jp-jis-a4702.html): Japanese door and hardware standard (needs review) ## Machine-readable - [catalog.json](/data/catalog.json): every lock family, standard, architecture and device in one JSON document - [search-index.json](/data/search-index.json): flat index of all pages in both languages - [sitemap.xml](/sitemap.xml): all URLs with hreflang alternates ## Optional - [Source repository](https://github.com/lin2mm/GlobalLockSummary): data files are one JSON record per lock family